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During session SIM 150 at SAP Tech Ed 2009, we discussed pain points in the area of SAP security. From this brainstorming and networking session several ideas surfaced to improve the security analysis process for failed security authorizations. If you have performed troubleshooting using transaction SU53, you quickly learned that the last failed authorization check is not always the solution to the reported problem. With many authority checks being in a hierarchy, the last failed authorization check may be an administrative or BASIS related authorization. One solution to determine the minimum authorization value required to resolve the issue is to perform a trace using transaction ST01. The trace in ST01 would show all of the failed authorization checks for the process. However, this also may not be the final solution if the program exited with the error prior to performing all required authority checks.
• Write all failed authorization checks to a log file which contains the date, time and program where the failed authorization occurred. The SU53 report would be updated to include the date, time and program fields. The analyst could confirm that the failed authorization was actually related to the user error reported. The log file could also be reviewed like ST01 to determine if the initial failed authorization check would have resolved the user issue. This would provide some of the benefits of ST01 without requiring a trace to be executed in a production environment.
Greg Capps Greg Capps is a Security Strategy Manager for The Coca-Cola Company and Security program chair for ASUG.
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